Regulations on Municipal Road Safety Supervision

Release time: 2017-06-12 11:07:21

The safety of the municipal road construction project is related to the life and property safety of the people, and is related to the social stability and the sustained and healthy development of the national economy. Municipal road construction projects involve a large number of subjects, the activities of the parties and the safety of the construction are closely related. Therefore, in the safety management, we must adhere to the "safety first, prevention first" approach. At the same time must implement the "tube production must be safe" principle, the implementation of responsibility, the formation of interaction. To plan, arrange, inspect, summarize and evaluate the production at the same time, planning, layout, inspection, summary and appraisal of safe work. To do a good job of safe work, in fact, to achieve safe production. The safety responsibility of construction supervision is to conscientiously implement the policy of safe production and urge the construction unit to organize construction according to the construction safety production laws, regulations and standards, eliminate the risk, blindness and randomness in construction, implement the safety production responsibility system and the Safety and technical measures to effectively eliminate all kinds of security risks, eliminate, control and reduce all kinds of casualties, to achieve safe production. In accordance with the requirements of the Safety Production Regulations, the safety supervision rules shall be formulated in accordance with the characteristics of the road construction supervision and the safety responsibility for safety.
First, the construction preparation stage safety supervision control points
1, urging the construction unit to establish and improve the production safety guarantee system, the establishment of safety management agencies, with full-time safety management personnel. Examine the qualifications of full-time security officers, assess their practical ability to ensure that the construction unit of the security system to normal operation;
2, urging the construction unit to develop safety management system, the security inspection system regular, institutionalized and standardized.
3, review the construction organization design, security control points:
① In the organization of safety management, quality management and safety assurance system, it is determined that the project manager is the first person responsible for the safe production of the construction tenders. The captain and the team leader are also responsible for the safety of the team and work class
②, review the number of special types of workers and the safety of the qualifications, training certificates of posts;
③, review the safety production responsibility system, safety production management system, safety operation rules of the development of the situation;
④, review the lifting machinery and equipment, construction machinery and electrical equipment and other settings meet the regulatory requirements;
⑤ Whether the storage, management and use of civil explosive materials comply with the provisions of the Regulations on the Administration of Civil Explosives;
⑥, the development of emergency rescue plan;
⑦, winter, rainy season, high temperature season and other seasonal construction program development;
⑧, the construction of the general plan is reasonable, office, dormitory, canteens and other temporary facilities and construction site site, roads, sewage, drainage, fire safety measures meet the safety standards, norms and civilized construction requirements;
⑨, sidewalk and the construction of the station is consistent with the Danyang City Urban Construction Traffic Key Project Headquarters requirements;
⑩, temporary electricity is in line with the "construction site temporary safety technical requirements" requirements.
4, to review the investment in security measures can guarantee the need for normal safety production measures;
5, check the crossing, crossroads and other places have a greater risk of the site and the facilities, equipment, whether to set a clear security warning signs to remind people to pay attention to safety;
6, urge the construction unit of safety equipment, facilities maintenance, maintenance, and testing and calibration, to ensure good safety performance. The equipment must be eliminated from the site, endanger the production of safe technology, equipment shall not be used;
7, to reach a certain size of the larger dangerous projects, such as Maoshan tunnel project should be prepared special construction program, invited experts to demonstrate, review;
8, urging the inspection of security technology to pay the work
①, the project manager must implement the level of security technology to the end of the system, the vertical extension to the team of all operating personnel;
②, technology must be specific, clear, targeted;
(3) The contents of the technology should be based on the potential implied risk factors and problems in the construction of the division;
④ should be given priority to the use of new security technology measures;
⑤, should be the project profile, construction methods, construction level, quality standards, safety and technical measures to the captain, team leader and all the operating personnel in detail;
⑥, the end must be focused: the characteristics of the operation, dangerous points and the prevention of dangerous points for the precautions, attention to safety matters, the corresponding operating procedures and standards;
⑦, written security technology at the end of the signature record complete and complete.
Second, the operation of the operation safety supervision and control points
1, the construction site temporary safety control - carefully prepared on-site temporary electricity program
①, according to the construction needs to determine the number of electrical equipment and installed capacity;
② to determine the choice of lines and equipment selection;
③, safe electricity measures;
④, the construction site to prevent electrical fire measures.
2, site fire safety control points
①, the development of fire safety system, the establishment of fire responsibility system - "who is responsible, who is responsible for", "who is in the post, who is responsible";
②, with the fire, electricity system, to avoid the occurrence of fire;
③, the site in the forest, there must be specific, operable forest fire prevention measures;
④, check the fire equipment and fire safety signs set.
4, the main points of safety control within the enterprise
①, cars, loaders, digging machines and other motor vehicle drivers must be holders of certificates, to eliminate undocumented driving;
②, motor vehicle performance must be good, especially the vehicle brake and the direction of the system should be flexible and effective;
③, is not allowed to drink driving;
④, strictly control the speed and safety between the vehicle spacing, comity three first;
⑤, the vehicle can not be loaded outside the compartment, to avoid driving vibration fall hurt;
5, on-site machining safety control points
①, the development of mechanical processing safety procedures, hanging processing room, the common compliance;
②, check the power supply lines and lighting facilities to prevent electric shock accidents and fire accidents;
③, materials, finished products, semi-finished products stacked the overall order, the road smooth road;
④, mechanical operation part must have a protective cover and other safety devices;
⑤, ground (or zero protection) should be complete;
⑥, the hydraulic system must be leakproof, rain, to prevent the pressure spray atomization caused by fire;
6, site welding and cutting safety control points
A, welding:
①, welding machine should be placed in a dry, well-ventilated place, surrounded by non-flammable, explosive products;
②, mine, rain weather can not be in the open field welding operations;
③, is strictly prohibited in the pressure vessel and pipe welding, welding equipment must first cut off the power supply;
④, mobile welding machine should be cut off the power, check the scene, remove the slag;
⑤, high-altitude welding to fasten the seat belt;
B, gas welding:
①, oxygen bottles and acetylene oxygen bottles should not be placed in the same place, a variety of pressure gauge intact, is not allowed to grease pollution;
②, oxygen cylinders and acetylene oxygen bottles can not heat more than 35 ℃, the operation according to "open acetylene, first acetylene" in the order of operation;
③, oxygen cylinders and acetylene oxygen bottles installed outside the shock ring, tighten the helmets, to avoid collision and exposure;
④, tip or cut mouth can not be aimed at their own or others;
⑤, gas welding drums, etc. to be approved, and by special treatment, or prone to accidents.
Third, the professional type of safety supervision and control points
1, drainage trench excavation and protection works
①, high slope should be excavated layer of protection layer: First, anti-landslide, the second is to avoid increasing the height of the suspension, increase the construction risk;
②, slope protection scaffolding stand on the basis of hard, erected firm;
③, fixed on the scaffolding machinery and equipment must be solid, solid;
④, masonry protection: handling attention to non-slip, springboard to be stable, slope to meet the requirements of the program;
⑤, slope anchor bolt support according to the hole within the anchor anchor requirements;
2. Caisson and pipe jacking works
①, the safety of the caisson template support;
②, chisel in addition to concrete cushion and sand cushion, we should pay attention to symmetry, synchronization, uniform to prevent dumping;
③, caisson to prevent the tilt, rotation, not sink, sudden rise caused by security issues;
④, pipe jacking pipe support must be solid, solid;
⑤, the safety of pipe jacking, ventilation safety measures to meet the regulatory requirements;
⑥, pipe jacking to prevent the occurrence of iron collapse.